Cho biểu thức
A= \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{2}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
a, Rút gọn A
b, Tìm a để A<0
c, Tìm a để A=-2
K
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1 tháng 8 2019
\(đkxđ\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a\ge0\\a\ne1\end{cases}}\)
\(A=\)\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{2}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\)\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}.\sqrt{a}}{2\sqrt{a}}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\)\(\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{a-1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{\left(2\sqrt{a}\right)^2}\left(\frac{a-2\sqrt{a}+1-a-2\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2.-4\sqrt{a}}{4a\left(a-1\right)}=\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}\)
\(b,A< 0\Rightarrow\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}< 0\)
Mà \(\sqrt{a}\ge0\Rightarrow a-1\le0\Rightarrow a\le1\)
\(A=2\Rightarrow\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow a-1=2\sqrt{a}\Rightarrow a-2\sqrt{a}-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a-2\sqrt{a}+1-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2-\sqrt{2}^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{a}-1-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1+\sqrt{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{a}=1+\sqrt{2}\\\sqrt{a}=1-\sqrt{2}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^2=3+2\sqrt{2}\\a=\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)^2=3-2\sqrt{2}\end{cases}}}\)
BA
1 tháng 8 2019
\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{2}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{a-1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{4a}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{4a}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1+\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1-\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{a-1}\)
\(=\frac{a-1}{4a}.\frac{2\sqrt{a}.\left(-2\right)}{1}\)
\(=\frac{a-1}{4a}.\frac{-4\sqrt{a}.}{1}\)
\(=\frac{1-a}{\sqrt{a}}\)
13 tháng 8 2019
\(đkxđ\Leftrightarrow x\ge0;x\ne1;x\ne4\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right).\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right):\)\(\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{a-1-a+4}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{3\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{a}-2}{3\sqrt{a}}\)
\(A< \frac{1}{6}\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{a}-2}{3\sqrt{a}}>\frac{1}{6}\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{a}-2}{3\sqrt{a}}-\frac{1}{6}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{6\sqrt{a}}-\frac{\sqrt{a}}{6\sqrt{a}}>0\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{a}-4}{6\sqrt{a}}>0\)
Vì \(6\sqrt{a}>0\Rightarrow\sqrt{a}-4>0\Rightarrow\sqrt{a}>4\Rightarrow a>16\)
Vậy \(P>\frac{1}{6}\Leftrightarrow a>16\)
5 tháng 10 2019
a/ \(\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\)
b/ \(\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{b}+1\right)=1\)
Xong rồi nhá
23 tháng 7 2018
Tự làm đi easy quá mà :)))) không biết quy đồng mà rút gọn hay sao
20 tháng 7 2017
a,
ĐK :a>0 ; a khác 1 , khác 4
\(Q=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right)\div\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\\ \)
\(Q=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a+1}}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{a-1-a+4}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(Q=\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}:\frac{3}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
\(Q=\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\times\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{3}\)
\(Q=\frac{\sqrt{a}-2}{3\sqrt{a}}\)
b,
để Q đạt Giá Trị dương
\(\Rightarrow Q>0\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{a}-2}{3\sqrt{a}}>0\)
có \(a>0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a}>0\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{a}>0\)
Suy Ra : để Q dương thì \(\sqrt{a}-2>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a>4\) Thỏa mãn ĐK : a > 0 ;a khác 1 , khác 4
NV
13 tháng 7 2016
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge4\)
a/ \(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right]\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\left(\frac{x-4-x+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{-3\sqrt{x}}\)
b/ A = 0 \(\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{-3\sqrt{x}}=0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2=0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=2\Rightarrow x=4\)
a)A=\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}^2-1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right)\)
=\(\left(\frac{a-1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1+\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1-\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right)\)
=\(\left(\frac{a-1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\left(\frac{-4\sqrt{a}}{a-1}\right)\)
=\(\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}\cdot\left(-1\right)\)
=\(\frac{1-a}{\sqrt{a}}\)
b) để A<0 thì (ĐKXĐ a#0 a#1
\(\frac{1-a}{\sqrt{a}}< 0\)
mà \(\sqrt{a}>0\)
=> 1-\(\sqrt{a}< 0\)
=> \(\sqrt{a}>1\)
=> a>1